| Self-Classify | = _ 0 0 | Equal |
=y classifies the items of the
nub of y
(that is, ~.y) according to equality with the items
of y , producing a boolean table of
shape #~.y by #y . For example:y=: 3 3 $ 'abcdef' y ; (~.y) ; (=y) +---+---+-----+ |abc|abc|1 0 1| |def|def|0 1 0| |abc| | | +---+---+-----+ |
x=y is 1 if x is equal to y ,
and is otherwise 0 . If x or y is a finite floating-point or complex number, the comparison is made with a tolerance t , normally 2 to the power _44 but also controlled by the fit conjunction !. , as in x=!.0 y . Formally, x=y is 1 if the magnitude of x-y does not exceed t times the larger of the magnitudes of x and y . Tolerance applies similarly to other verbs as indicated for each, notably to Match (-:), to Floor (<.), and to Signum (*), but not to Grade (/:). |
]a=: ;: 'Try and try and try again.' +---+---+---+---+---+------+ |Try|and|try|and|try|again.| +---+---+---+---+---+------+ ~. a +---+---+---+------+ |Try|and|try|again.| +---+---+---+------+ =a 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 a = <'and' 0 1 0 1 0 0Because of the limited precision of the computer, results which should agree (such as 144*(13%144) and 13) may not; the tolerant comparison allows such a comparison to show agreement (a result 1). More or less stringent comparisons may be made by using the conjunction !. to specify a tolerance t , as in the function eq=: =!.t .